Indian Knowledge Systems: Preserving Ancient Wisdom in Contemporary Context

Abstract

Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) represent a vast repository of traditional knowledge that has evolved over millennia, encompassing diverse fields such as medicine, mathematics, astronomy, philosophy, agriculture, and technology. This paper examines the historical foundations, contemporary relevance, and integration challenges of Indian Knowledge Systems in modern educational and scientific frameworks. Through a comprehensive review of literature and analysis of key domains, this study highlights the significance of IKS in addressing contemporary global challenges while emphasizing the need for systematic documentation, validation, and integration with modern knowledge systems. The findings suggest that Indian Knowledge Systems offer valuable insights for sustainable development, holistic healthcare, and innovative problem-solving approaches that can complement and enhance contemporary scientific methodologies.

Keywords: Indian Knowledge Systems, traditional knowledge, Ayurveda, indigenous science, cultural heritage, knowledge integration.